rs878854728

Variant names:

• chr17-65530008-G-A
• rs878854728
• NM_004655.4:c.2500C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr17-65530008-G-A
• chr17-65530008-G-C
• chr17-65530008-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_Moderate BS2

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.2500C>T​(p.Arg834Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R834G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AXIN2 NM_004655.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.46
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• tooth agenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• craniosynostosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.92
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AXIN2	NM_004655.4	MANE Select	c.2500C>T	p.Arg834Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_004646.3	Q9Y2T1
	AXIN2	NM_001363813.1		c.2305C>T	p.Arg769Trp	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001350742.1	E7ES00

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AXIN2	ENST00000307078.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2500C>T	p.Arg834Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000302625.5	Q9Y2T1
	AXIN2	ENST00000375702.5	TSL:1	c.2305C>T	p.Arg769Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000364854.5	E7ES00
	AXIN2	ENST00000881031.1		c.2500C>T	p.Arg834Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000551090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.54
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T
Eigen	Benign	0.17
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.094
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
PhyloP100		3.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.48
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.82		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0269)
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=85/15	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854728; hg19: chr17-63526126; COSMIC: COSV61056704; COSMIC: COSV61056704;