rs878854831

Variant names:

• chr4-54264964-A-G
• rs878854831
• NM_006206.6:c.674A>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr4-54264964-A-G
• chr4-54264964-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):​c.674A>G​(p.Tyr225Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y225H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.18
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

PDGFRA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• gastrointestinal stromal tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• isolated cleft palate

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000282278 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42353365).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	c.674A>G	p.Tyr225Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 23	ENST00000257290.10	NP_006197.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	c.674A>G	p.Tyr225Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 23	1	NM_006206.6	ENSP00000257290.5
ENSG00000282278	ENST00000507166.5	c.1018-9961A>G		intron_variant	Intron 12 of 23	2		ENSP00000423325.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461136 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726946

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111366

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60356

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1

Sep 06, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PDGFRA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240357). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDGFRA-related conditions. This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 225 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Tyr225Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0079	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.51
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.42	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.28	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PhyloP100		3.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.59	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.43
MutPred		0.39		Gain of methylation at K226 (P = 0.0137);
MVP		0.56
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.85	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.89
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854831; hg19: chr4-55131131;