rs878855013

chr14-67769730-AC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015346.4(ZFYVE26):c.5485-1del variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ZFYVE26 NM_015346.4 splice_acceptor
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

ZFYVE26 (HGNC:20761): (zinc finger FYVE-type containing 26) This gene encodes a protein which contains a FYVE zinc finger binding domain. The presence of this domain is thought to target these proteins to membrane lipids through interaction with phospholipids in the membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia-15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 7.7, offset of 8, new splice context is: tggcattcctcatttaacAGgcg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 14-67769730-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-67769730-AC-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 241051.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ZFYVE26	NM_015346.4	c.5485-1del		splice_acceptor_variant		ENST00000347230.9
ZFYVE26	XM_047431173.1	c.5485-1del		splice_acceptor_variant
ZFYVE26	XM_047431174.1	c.3160-1del		splice_acceptor_variant
ZFYVE26	XM_047431175.1	c.3067-1del		splice_acceptor_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ZFYVE26	ENST00000347230.9	c.5485-1del		splice_acceptor_variant		1	NM_015346.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 05, 2016

In summary, donor and acceptor splice site variants are typically truncating (PMID: 16199547), and truncating variants in ZFYVE26 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19805727). However, without additional functional and/or genetic data, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 28 of the ZFYVE26 gene. It is expected to disrupt mRNA splicing and likely results in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Aug 15, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.86		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.82		Position offset: -8
DS_AL_spliceai		0.86		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878855013; hg19: chr14-68236447;