rs878855036

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):​c.2353_2354delAG​(p.Ser785GlnfsTer14) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF5
NM_017802.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
DNAAF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-780063-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-780063-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 241202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017802.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF5
NM_017802.4
MANE Select
c.2353_2354delAGp.Ser785GlnfsTer14
frameshift
Exon 12 of 13NP_060272.3
DNAAF5
NR_075098.2
n.2313_2314delAG
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF5
ENST00000297440.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2353_2354delAGp.Ser785GlnfsTer14
frameshift
Exon 12 of 13ENSP00000297440.6
DNAAF5
ENST00000403952.3
TSL:1
c.628_629delAGp.Ser210GlnfsTer14
frameshift
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000384884.3
DNAAF5
ENST00000440747.5
TSL:2
c.1756_1757delAGp.Ser586fs
frameshift
Exon 12 of 13ENSP00000403165.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Feb 29, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, truncating variants in DNAAF5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 25232951). This sequence change deletes 2 nucleotides from exon 12 of the DNAAF5 mRNA (c.2353_2354delAG), causing a frameshift at codon 785. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser785Glnfs*14) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.7
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878855036; hg19: chr7-819700; API