rs878855036

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):​c.2353_2354delAG​(p.Ser785GlnfsTer14) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF5
NM_017802.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
DNAAF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-780063-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-780063-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 241202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF5NM_017802.4 linkc.2353_2354delAG p.Ser785GlnfsTer14 frameshift_variant Exon 12 of 13 ENST00000297440.11 NP_060272.3 Q86Y56-1B3KPE2
DNAAF5NR_075098.2 linkn.2313_2314delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 13
DNAAF5XM_024446813.2 linkc.2239+4904_2239+4905delAG intron_variant Intron 11 of 11 XP_024302581.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF5ENST00000297440.11 linkc.2353_2354delAG p.Ser785GlnfsTer14 frameshift_variant Exon 12 of 13 1 NM_017802.4 ENSP00000297440.6 Q86Y56-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Feb 29, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, truncating variants in DNAAF5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 25232951). This sequence change deletes 2 nucleotides from exon 12 of the DNAAF5 mRNA (c.2353_2354delAG), causing a frameshift at codon 785. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser785Glnfs*14) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.7
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878855036; hg19: chr7-819700; API