rs879253725

Positions:

• chr17-44860004-AAC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The ENST00000426333.7(EFTUD2):​c.1759_1760del​(p.Val587TyrfsTer18) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EFTUD2 ENST00000426333.7 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

EFTUD2 (HGNC:30858): (elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain containing 2) This gene encodes a GTPase which is a component of the spliceosome complex which processes precursor mRNAs to produce mature mRNAs. Mutations in this gene are associated with mandibulofacial dysostosis with microcephaly. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-44860004-AAC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-44860004-AAC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30402.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr17-44860004-AAC-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EFTUD2	NM_004247.4	c.1759_1760del	p.Val587TyrfsTer18	frameshift_variant	18/28	ENST00000426333.7	NP_004238.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EFTUD2	ENST00000426333.7	c.1759_1760del	p.Val587TyrfsTer18	frameshift_variant	18/28	1	NM_004247.4	ENSP00000392094	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Mandibulofacial dysostosis-microcephaly syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 10, 2012

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879253725; hg19: chr17-42937372;