rs879253737

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Moderate

The NM_018063.5(HELLS):​c.2400_2402delGTT​(p.Leu801del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000688 in 1,598,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HELLS
NM_018063.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HELLS (HGNC:4861): (helicase, lymphoid specific) This gene encodes a lymphoid-specific helicase. Other helicases function in processes involving DNA strand separation, including replication, repair, recombination, and transcription. This protein is thought to be involved with cellular proliferation and may play a role in leukemogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
HELLS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_018063.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 10-94597082-AGTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-94597082-AGTT-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 225528.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HELLSNM_018063.5 linkc.2400_2402delGTT p.Leu801del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 21 of 22 ENST00000348459.10 NP_060533.2 Q9NRZ9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HELLSENST00000348459.10 linkc.2400_2402delGTT p.Leu801del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 21 of 22 1 NM_018063.5 ENSP00000239027.7 Q9NRZ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249770
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000691
AC:
10
AN:
1446562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000694
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
720522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44482
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25974
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39478
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85418
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
4
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000455
AC:
5
AN:
1099150
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59858
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.430
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3470

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 4 Pathogenic:1
Jul 19, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.2400_2402del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the HELLS protein (p.Leu801del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs767250687, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Immunodeficiency, Centromeric Instability and Facial Anomalies (ICF) syndrome (PMID: 26216346, 30511102, 35904121). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225528). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.6
Mutation Taster
=59/41
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879253737; hg19: chr10-96356839; COSMIC: COSV106089227; COSMIC: COSV106089227; API