rs879253894
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.655C>T(p.Pro219Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251410Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135886
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727236
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
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Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 219 of the TP53 protein (p.Pro219Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with adrenocortical carcinoma and breast cancer and neuroblastoma (PMID: 7966399, 25584008, 25925845, 26452166). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245673). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 15221755, 20128691, 21343334, 25584008). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The p.P219S variant (also known as c.655C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 655. The proline at codon 219 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. The p.P219S variant has been reported in multiple individuals diagnosed with childhood adrenocortical cancers (Wagner et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1994 Nov16;86(22):1707-10; Wasserman JD et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2015 Feb;33:602-9; Arcand SL et al. BMC Med. Genet. 2015 Apr;16:24). This variant was also reported in a child with neuroblastoma (Pugh TJ et al. Nat. Genet. 2013;45(3):279-84; Seidinger AL et al. PLoS One. 2015 Oct;10:e0140356). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). However, studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is proficient at growth suppression and has no dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Other functional studies have shown that the mean residual luciferase activity for p.P219S was 34% compared to wild type, and the mean transactivation activity exceeded 90% of the wild-type allele alone. Authors concluded that the p.P219S is a partially deficient allele, and that partially deficient alleles were associated with a milder family history, a lower number of tumors, and a delayed disease onset than the severe deficiency alleles (Monti et al. Clin. Cancer Res. 2007 July;13(13):3789-3795; Monti et al. Mol. Cancer Res. 2011 Mar;9:271-279). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 7966399, 25343854, 11004672, 11948487, 20128691, 21343334, 11358831, 14559903, 23117049, 10843195, 20575032, 23334666, 25584008, 24797764, 25925845, 17606709, 9445137, 15643509, 29979965, 31016814, 30840781, 30352134) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at