rs879255245

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_198173.3(GRHL3):​c.1171C>T​(p.Arg391Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GRHL3
NM_198173.3 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRHL3 (HGNC:25839): (grainyhead like transcription factor 3) This gene encodes a member of the grainyhead family of transcription factors. The encoded protein may function as a transcription factor during development, and has been shown to stimulate migration of endothelial cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
PP5
Variant 1-24342238-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-24342238-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 101520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-24342238-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRHL3NM_198173.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1171C>T p.Arg391Cys missense_variant 9/16 ENST00000361548.9 NP_937816.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRHL3ENST00000361548.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1171C>T p.Arg391Cys missense_variant 9/161 NM_198173.3 ENSP00000354943 P1Q8TE85-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000743
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134656
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74446
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Van der Woude syndrome 2 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 28, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 02, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.82
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0224);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0224);.;.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879255245; hg19: chr1-24668728; API