rs886037806

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.454A>G(p.Thr152Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 links:

BRCA2 (HGNC:):

BRCA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23490393).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.454A>G	p.Thr152Ala	missense_variant	5/27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3	P51587

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.454A>G	p.Thr152Ala	missense_variant	5/27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497.3	P51587
BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.85A>G	p.Thr29Ala	missense_variant	5/27	1		ENSP00000499438.2	A0A590UJI7
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.454A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/26	2		ENSP00000506251.1	A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251058

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135772

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1457590

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725260

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Nov 17, 2023	The p.T152A variant (also known as c.454A>G), located in coding exon 4 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 454. The threonine at codon 152 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was identified in 1/507 unselected Chinese breast cancer patients (Zhong X et al. PLoS ONE, 2016 Jun;11:e0156789). This variant was also observed in an individual with early onset-breast cancer amongst a cohort of 1781 non-Ashkenazi Jewish individuals undergoing BRCA1/2 gene testing based on a personal history of breast cancer (Tung N et al. Cancer, 2015 Jan;121:25-33). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Feb 12, 2019	- -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Feb 22, 2024

This missense variant replaces threonine with alanine at codon 152 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least two individuals affected with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 27257965, 31907386, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_007826). This variant has been identified in 1/251058 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Breast neoplasm

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Laboratory of Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Nov 01, 2015

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 24, 2023

Identified in individuals with breast or ovarian cancer (Zhong et al., 2016; Bhaskaran et al., 2019; Kim et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 682A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29884841, 32377563, 30702160, 27257965, 31907386, 31825140) -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2023

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 152 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Thr152Ala). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 27257965, 30702160, 31907386). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 224454). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Familial cancer of breast

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

MGZ Medical Genetics Center

Feb 09, 2024

ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BP1_STR, PM2_SUP -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0071

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.060

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.055

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.074

T;T

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.20

Loss of phosphorylation at T152 (P = 0.0568);Loss of phosphorylation at T152 (P = 0.0568);

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.59

GERP RS

3.7

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over