rs886037911

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PS1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):​c.984G>T​(p.Gln328His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in Lovd.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

IMPDH1
NM_000883.4 missense

Scores

5
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000883.4 (IMPDH1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IMPDH1NM_000883.4 linkc.984G>T p.Gln328His missense_variant Exon 10 of 17 ENST00000338791.11 NP_000874.2 P20839-6B3KRZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPDH1ENST00000338791.11 linkc.984G>T p.Gln328His missense_variant Exon 10 of 17 2 NM_000883.4 ENSP00000345096.6 P20839-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1388602). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 328 of the IMPDH1 protein (p.Gln328His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 30029497). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.77
.;.;D;.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.72
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at L261 (P = 0.053);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-128038558; API