rs886037924

Variant names:

• chr10-14908817-G-GT
• rs886037924
• NM_001033855.3:c.1669dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP1 PM2_Supporting PVS1_Moderate PP4_Moderate

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_001033855.3(DCLRE1C):c.1669dup (p.Thr557AsnfsTer21) variant in DCLRE1C is a frameshift variant that may cause loss of function of the protein; however, it is predicted that the transcript likely escapes nonsense-mediated decay (PMID:26476407 supports this notion). Additionally, no downstream pathogenic variants have been curated to date (curated following SCID VCEP specifications). Thus, currently, this variant is limited to PVS1 at moderate strength.This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting).There are 2 patients who are siblings (Family A, P4, and P5) (PMID:26476407, PP1_supporting).At least one patient with this variant displayed Vector-based complementation corrected increased cellular radiosensitivity and/or decreased V(D)J recombination (P5, 2 pts, PMID:26476407, PP4_Moderate).In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for autosomal recessive SCID based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PVS1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting, PP1_Supporting, and PP4_Moderate, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP (VCEP specifications version 1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10586372/MONDO:0011225/116

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DCLRE1C NM_001033855.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.83

Genes affected

DCLRE1C (HGNC:17642): (DNA cross-link repair 1C) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is involved in V(D)J recombination and DNA repair. The encoded protein has single-strand-specific 5'-3' exonuclease activity; it also exhibits endonuclease activity on 5' and 3' overhangs and hairpins. The protein also functions in the regulation of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Mutations in this gene can cause Athabascan-type severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDA) and Omenn syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PM2: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PP1: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PP4: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCLRE1C	NM_001033855.3	c.1669dupA	p.Thr557AsnfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000378278.7	NP_001029027.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCLRE1C	ENST00000378278.7	c.1669dupA	p.Thr557AsnfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_001033855.3	ENSP00000367527.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Submissions by phenotype

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DCLRE1C deficiency Pathogenic:2

Nov 14, 2023

ClinGen Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method: curation

The NM_001033855.3(DCLRE1C):c.1669dup (p.Thr557AsnfsTer21) variant in DCLRE1C is a frameshift variant that may cause loss of function of the protein; however, it is predicted that the transcript likely escapes nonsense-mediated decay (PMID: 26476407 supports this notion). Additionally, no downstream pathogenic variants have been curated to date (curated following SCID VCEP specifications). Thus, currently, this variant is limited to PVS1 at moderate strength. This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). There are 2 patients who are siblings (Family A, P4, and P5) (PMID: 26476407, PP1_supporting). At least one patient with this variant displayed Vector-based complementation corrected increased cellular radiosensitivity and/or decreased V(D)J recombination (P5, 2 pts, PMID:26476407, PP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for autosomal recessive SCID based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PVS1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting, PP1_Supporting, and PP4_Moderate, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP (VCEP specifications version 1). -

Sep 14, 2016

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886037924; hg19: chr10-14950816;