rs886038231

Variant names:

• chr2-227144531-T-A
• rs886038231
• NM_000092.5:c.99A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):​c.99A>T​(p.Val33Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,458,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL4A4 NM_000092.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0340
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL4A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive Alport syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp
• Alport syndrome

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hematuria, benign familial, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• autosomal dominant Alport syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
• BP6: Variant 2-227144531-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227144531-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255045.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.034 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000092.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL4A4	NM_000092.5	MANE Select	c.99A>T	p.Val33Val	synonymous	Exon 3 of 48	NP_000083.3	P53420

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL4A4	ENST00000396625.5	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.99A>T	p.Val33Val	synonymous	Exon 3 of 48	ENSP00000379866.3	P53420
	COL4A4	ENST00000643379.1		c.99A>T	p.Val33Val	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000494516.1	A0A2R8Y548
	COL4A4	ENST00000683508.1		c.99A>T	p.Val33Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000506932.1	A0A804HI71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3 AN: 1458234 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 725712

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33392

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26094

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39620

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86166

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1108842

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60242

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	0.61
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		-0.034
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886038231; hg19: chr2-228009247;