rs886039212

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.505G>C​(p.Gly169Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G169V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

11
8
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000256.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000256.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYBPC3
NM_000256.3
MANE Select
c.505G>Cp.Gly169Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 35NP_000247.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYBPC3
ENST00000545968.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.505G>Cp.Gly169Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 35ENSP00000442795.1
MYBPC3
ENST00000399249.6
TSL:5
c.505G>Cp.Gly169Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 34ENSP00000382193.2
MYBPC3
ENST00000544791.1
TSL:5
n.505G>C
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 27ENSP00000444259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1408310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
695614
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31964
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36844
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25276
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36306
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49722
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58372
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2021
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 169 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 169 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Gly169Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 4, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYBPC3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.87
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0378)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.62
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.62
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886039212; hg19: chr11-47371565; API