rs886039860

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PVS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001330210.2(OFD1):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000163 in 1,041,623 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

OFD1
NM_001330210.2 start_lost

Scores

1
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
OFD1 (HGNC:2567): (OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein) This gene is located on the X chromosome and encodes a centrosomal protein. A knockout mouse model has been used to study the effect of mutations in this gene. The mouse gene is also located on the X chromosome, however, unlike the human gene it is not subject to X inactivation. Mutations in this gene are associated with oral-facial-digital syndrome type I and Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. Many pseudogenes have been identified; a single pseudogene is found on chromosome 5 while as many as fifteen have been found on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 19 codons. Genomic position: 13744477. Lost 0.021 part of the original CDS.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OFD1NM_003611.3 linkc.422T>C p.Met141Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 ENST00000340096.11 NP_003602.1 O75665-1E9KL37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OFD1ENST00000340096.11 linkc.422T>C p.Met141Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 1 NM_003611.3 ENSP00000344314.6 O75665-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
2
AN:
181673
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
66297
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000163
AC:
17
AN:
1041623
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000185
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
324091
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000227
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Mar 31, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M141T variant (also known as c.422T>C), located in coding exon 6 of the OFD1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 422. The methionine at codon 141 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial aplasia of the vermis;C1510460:Orofaciodigital syndrome I Uncertain:1
Feb 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 141 of the OFD1 protein (p.Met141Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OFD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1738898). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on OFD1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886039860; hg19: chrX-13762543; API