rs886041392

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):c.3130_3149delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG(p.Thr1044LeufsTer63) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1044T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ABCC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Illumina
diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial hyperinsulinism
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
hypoglycemia, leucine-induced
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
DEND syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
diazoxide-resistant focal hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ABCC8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 11-17406900-GCAGTTCCTGGCTGCAGGGGT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17406900-GCAGTTCCTGGCTGCAGGGGT-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 280115.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000352.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	NM_000352.6	MANE Select	c.3130_3149delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1044LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	NP_000343.2	Q09428-1
ABCC8	NM_001351295.2		c.3196_3215delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1066LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	NP_001338224.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	NM_001287174.3		c.3133_3152delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1045LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	NP_001274103.1	Q09428-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	ENST00000389817.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3130_3149delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1044LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	ENSP00000374467.4	Q09428-1
ABCC8	ENST00000644772.1		c.3196_3215delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1066LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	ENSP00000494321.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	ENST00000302539.9	TSL:5	c.3133_3152delACCCCTGCAGCCAGGAACTG	p.Thr1045LeufsTer63	frameshift	Exon 25 of 39	ENSP00000303960.4	Q09428-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

250882

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461768

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53298

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000719

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.419

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68052

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 (4)

not provided (2)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

7.5

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over