rs886042298

Positions:

chr6-52045042-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.2639G>A(p.Arg880His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R880C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PKHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52045042-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2098389.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3641284).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PKHD1	NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2639G>A	p.Arg880His	missense_variant	25/67	ENST00000371117.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PKHD1	ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2639G>A	p.Arg880His	missense_variant	25/67	1	NM_138694.4	P2	P08F94-1
PKHD1	ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2639G>A	p.Arg880His	missense_variant	25/61	5		A2	P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251086

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135682

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000151

AC:

AN:

1460792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

726748

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000162

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Jul 28, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jul 09, 2019	This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 880 of the PKHD1 protein (p.Arg880His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PKHD1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282054). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Jul 23, 2015

- -

PKHD1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 12, 2024

The PKHD1 c.2639G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg880His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Of note, a different substitution at the same codon, defined as c.2639G>C (p.Arg880Pro), was reported with a pathogenic variant c.107C>T (p.Thr36Met) in an individual with polycystic kidney disease, but the clinical significance was uncertain (Supplementary Table S3 and S4 of Burgmaier et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33940108). At this time, the clinical significance of the c.2639G>A (p.Arg880His) variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Polycystic kidney disease 4

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Jan 07, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.097

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.087

MetaRNN

Benign

0.36

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.49

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

0.96

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.075

T;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;P

Vest4

0.43

MutPred

0.51

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over