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rs886042298

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.2639G>A(p.Arg880His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R880C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52045042-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2098389.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3641284).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2639G>A p.Arg880His missense_variant 25/67 ENST00000371117.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2639G>A p.Arg880His missense_variant 25/671 NM_138694.4 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2639G>A p.Arg880His missense_variant 25/615 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251086
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1460792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726748
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000162
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 28, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 09, 2019This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 880 of the PKHD1 protein (p.Arg880His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PKHD1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282054). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 23, 2015- -
Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 07, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;P
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.51
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886042298; hg19: chr6-51909840; COSMIC: COSV100584009; API