rs886042606

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000026.4(ADSL):c.482+8A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,457,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADSL
NM_000026.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00001133

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.268

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADSL (HGNC:291): (adenylosuccinate lyase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the lyase 1 family. It is an essential enzyme involved in purine metabolism, and catalyzes two non-sequential reactions in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) to aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (AICAR) and the conversion of adenylosuccinate (S-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Mutations in this gene are associated with adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD), a disorder marked with psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or autistic features. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

ADSL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ADSL links:

ENSG00000284431 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284431 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADSL	NM_000026.4 link	c.482+8A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 12	ENST00000623063.3	NP_000017.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADSL	ENST00000623063.3 link	c.482+8A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 12	1	NM_000026.4	ENSP00000485525.1
ENSG00000284431	ENST00000639722.1 link	n.*178+4300A>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 30	5		ENSP00000492828.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1457444

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

725394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86168

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1107930

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60258

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 15, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency

Uncertain:1

Aug 24, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 4 of the ADSL gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ADSL protein. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a ADSL-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on mRNA splicing suggest that this variant may alter RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, this is a novel intronic change with uncertain impact on splicing. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

7.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.77

PhyloP100

0.27

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000011

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.016

SpliceAI score (max)

0.90

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.90

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over