rs886043239

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.1093delG(p.Ala365ProfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000192 in 1,562,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A365A) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.124

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHRNE links:

C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

C17orf107 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 17-4899323-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4899323-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 285864.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNE	NM_000080.4 link	c.1093delG	p.Ala365ProfsTer20	frameshift_variant	Exon 10 of 12	ENST00000649488.2	NP_000071.1	Q04844
C17orf107	NM_001145536.2 link	c.-439delC		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000381365.4	NP_001139008.1	Q6ZR85

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRNE	ENST00000649488.2 link	c.1093delG	p.Ala365ProfsTer20	frameshift_variant	Exon 10 of 12		NM_000080.4	ENSP00000497829.1		Q04844
C17orf107	ENST00000381365.4 link	c.-439delC		upstream_gene_variant		2	NM_001145536.2	ENSP00000370770.3		Q6ZR85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.09e-7

AC:

AN:

1411054

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

699298

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32150

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38168

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37118

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

82110

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38662

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1093516

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

AN:

58674

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

73844

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41146

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

15246

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5090

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4766

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10532

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

308

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000148

AC:

AN:

67684

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Mar 31, 2021

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 17, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A

Pathogenic:2

May 17, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala365Profs*20) in the CHRNE gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CHRNE are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22678886). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285864). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

-0.12

Mutation Taster

=3/197

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over