rs886043410
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.2353C>T(p.Arg785*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001844.5 stop_gained, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- achondrogenesis type IIInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Kniest dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenitaInheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shorteningInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- spondylometaphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- spondyloperipheral dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Stickler syndrome type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocularInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Legg-Calve-Perthes diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritisInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu typeInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachmentInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dysspondyloenchondromatosisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial avascular necrosis of femoral headInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypochondrogenesisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton typeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt typeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL2A1 | NM_001844.5 | c.2353C>T | p.Arg785* | stop_gained, splice_region_variant | Exon 35 of 54 | ENST00000380518.8 | NP_001835.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL2A1 | ENST00000380518.8 | c.2353C>T | p.Arg785* | stop_gained, splice_region_variant | Exon 35 of 54 | 1 | NM_001844.5 | ENSP00000369889.3 | ||
| COL2A1 | ENST00000337299.7 | c.2146C>T | p.Arg716* | stop_gained, splice_region_variant | Exon 34 of 53 | 1 | ENSP00000338213.6 | |||
| COL2A1 | ENST00000483376.1 | n.531C>T | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 8 | 5 | |||||
| COL2A1 | ENST00000493991.5 | n.1277C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 18 of 37 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Reported in ClinVar (ClinVar Variant ID# 286497; ClinVar); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 20513134, 10729292, 26443184, 23022073, 29453956, 20179744, 31758797, 32756486, 32639332, 27408751, 28559085, 26582918)
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg785*) in the COL2A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL2A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20179744). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant Stickler syndrome (PMID: 10729292, 28559085). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 22314 C-T, R585X. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286497). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Stickler syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:1
Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular;C2020284:Stickler syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:1
Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Genome Aggregation Database, Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium.;Null variant in a gene where loss of function (LOF) is a known mechanism of disease.;The prevalence of the variant in affected individuals is significantly increased compared to the prevalence in controls.;Co-segregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene definitively known to cause the disease.;Patient's phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at