rs886043437

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.367C>A​(p.Gln123Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q123Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000070.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 15-42384540-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42384540-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 286615.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.367C>A p.Gln123Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkc.367C>A p.Gln123Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 NP_077320.1
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkc.367C>A p.Gln123Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 NP_775110.1
LOC105370794XR_932178.3 linkn.*7G>T downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.367C>A p.Gln123Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*163C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*163C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726824
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111150
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:1
Dec 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 123 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Gln123Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive CAPN3-related conditions (Invitae; external communication). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286615). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 17, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
.;H;H;H
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.90
Gain of methylation at Q123 (P = 0.0061);Gain of methylation at Q123 (P = 0.0061);Gain of methylation at Q123 (P = 0.0061);Gain of methylation at Q123 (P = 0.0061);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886043437; hg19: chr15-42676738; API