rs886043525

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.433C>T​(p.Pro145Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000811 in 1,109,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P145L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3954363).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkc.433C>T p.Pro145Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1 Q9Y3Q4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkc.433C>T p.Pro145Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917.3 Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000811
AC:
9
AN:
1109528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
532626
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9612
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14360
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
1
AN:
24638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
2
AN:
29792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22898
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2966
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000533
AC:
5
AN:
938578
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
1
AN:
44098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 145 of the HCN4 protein (p.Pro145Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1017756). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Feb 06, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P145S variant (also known as c.433C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the HCN4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 433. The proline at codon 145 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0030
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.035
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.068
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.26
Gain of phosphorylation at P145 (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886043525; hg19: chr15-73660179; API