rs886044023

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.1054-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

3
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myosclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.020588236 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 21-46117872-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-46117872-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 288842.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 27 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 27 NP_478054.2 P12110-2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 27 NP_478055.2 P12110-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 27 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 27 5 ENSP00000380870.1 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.1054-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 26 5 ENSP00000387115.1 P12110-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44412
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85360
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52224
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60252
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bethlem myopathy 1A Pathogenic:1
Mar 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 11 of the COL6A2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in COL6A2 are known to be disease-causing for autosomal recessive COL6A2 conditions (PMID: 21280092, 20976770). However, certain variants affecting donor or acceptor splice sites in the triple helical domain of COL6A2 are expected to result in in-frame exon skipping and have been reported to cause autosomal dominant COL6A2-related conditions (PMID: 18366090). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL6A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 288842). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 20, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
5.7
GERP RS
4.5
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886044023; hg19: chr21-47537786; API