rs886044090
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4
The NM_001927.4(DES):c.184G>A(p.Gly62Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000113 in 1,594,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000097 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DES
NM_001927.4 missense
NM_001927.4 missense
Scores
1
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.10
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM1
In a region_of_interest Head (size 106) in uniprot entity DESM_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001927.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26755056).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | NM_001927.4 | c.184G>A | p.Gly62Arg | missense_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000373960.4 | NP_001918.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | ENST00000373960.4 | c.184G>A | p.Gly62Arg | missense_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_001927.4 | ENSP00000363071.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000970 AC: 14AN: 1442770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 92 AF XY: 0.00000699 AC XY: 5AN XY: 715548
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 14, 2021 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 289120; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26582918) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jul 26, 2016 | - - |
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 03, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 62 of the DES protein (p.Gly62Arg). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DES-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289120). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DES protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 11, 2022 | The p.G62R variant (also known as c.184G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the DES gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 184. The glycine at codon 62 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
CardioboostCm
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at G62 (P = 0.0036);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at