rs886048706

Variant names:

• chr11-818939-A-G
• rs886048706
• NM_020376.4:c.-165A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.-165A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PNPLA2 NM_020376.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0810
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neutral lipid storage myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020376.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPLA2	NM_020376.4	MANE Select	c.-165A>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 10	NP_065109.1	Q96AD5-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPLA2	ENST00000336615.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-165A>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000337701.4	Q96AD5-1
	PNPLA2	ENST00000869283.1		c.-165A>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000539342.1
	PNPLA2	ENST00000869284.1		c.-318A>G		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000539343.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 248

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Neutral lipid storage myopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	9.3
DANN	Benign	0.67
PhyloP100		-0.081
PromoterAI		0.0084	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886048706; hg19: chr11-818939;