rs886052101

Variant names:

• chr16-53704237-G-C
• rs886052101
• NM_001080432.3:c.45+8G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-53704237-G-C
• chr16-53704237-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001080432.3(FTO):​c.45+8G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000715 in 1,399,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FTO NM_001080432.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.001104
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.34
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

FTO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FTO	NM_001080432.3	c.45+8G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8	ENST00000471389.6	NP_001073901.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FTO	ENST00000471389.6	c.45+8G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8	1	NM_001080432.3	ENSP00000418823.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.15e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1399078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 690068

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31588

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25178

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35738

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 79226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49262

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5692

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.27e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1078718

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57980

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	8.3
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		2.3
PromoterAI		0.089	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.0011
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.074
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886052101; hg19: chr16-53738149;