rs886058900

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):​c.1604A>G​(p.Tyr535Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000502 in 1,595,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBE1
NM_000158.4 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • adult polyglucosan body disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000158.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964
PP5
Variant 3-81577939-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-81577939-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 346787.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000158.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GBE1
NM_000158.4
MANE Select
c.1604A>Gp.Tyr535Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 16NP_000149.4Q04446

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GBE1
ENST00000429644.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1604A>Gp.Tyr535Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000410833.2Q04446
GBE1
ENST00000895874.1
c.1598A>Gp.Tyr533Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000565933.1
GBE1
ENST00000942742.1
c.1598A>Gp.Tyr533Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000612801.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000432
AC:
1
AN:
231280
AF XY:
0.00000795
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000485
AC:
7
AN:
1442918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000558
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
716862
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40726
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25896
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80904
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53198
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000543
AC:
6
AN:
1105642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59750
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.532
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Glycogen storage disease, type IV (2)
1
-
-
GBE1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1849722:Adult polyglucosan body disease (1)
1
-
-
Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1856301:Glycogen storage disease IV, classic hepatic (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.86
Gain of catalytic residue at L536 (P = 0.0915)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886058900; hg19: chr3-81627090; API