rs886062372

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001082971.2(DDC):​c.853C>T​(p.Arg285Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDC
NM_001082971.2 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDC (HGNC:2719): (dopa decarboxylase) The encoded protein catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Defects in this gene are the cause of aromatic L-amino-acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD). AADCD deficiency is an inborn error in neurotransmitter metabolism that leads to combined serotonin and catecholamine deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963
PP5
Variant 7-50499171-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-50499171-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 360433.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DDCNM_001082971.2 linkc.853C>T p.Arg285Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 15 ENST00000444124.7 NP_001076440.2 P20711-1Q53Y41A0A0S2Z3N4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDCENST00000444124.7 linkc.853C>T p.Arg285Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 15 1 NM_001082971.2 ENSP00000403644.2 P20711-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 285 of the DDC protein (p.Arg285Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (PMID: 17533144). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 360433). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DDC protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DDC function (PMID: 24865461). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Mar 25, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.;T;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;.;.;.;.;.;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.83
Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);.;.;.;.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -23

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886062372; hg19: chr7-50566869; API