rs886062989

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006269.2(RP1):​c.74G>A​(p.Arg25His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R25C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RP1
NM_006269.2 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RP1 (HGNC:10263): (RP1 axonemal microtubule associated) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor microtubule-associated protein and is required for correct stacking of outer segment disc. This protein and the RP1L1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Because of its response to in vivo retinal oxygen levels, this protein was initially named ORP1 (oxygen-regulated protein-1). This protein was subsequently designated RP1 (retinitis pigmentosa 1) when it was found that mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Transcript variants resulted from an alternative promoter and alternative splicings have been found, which overlap the current reference sequence and has several exons upstream and downstream of the current reference sequence. However, the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants cannot be determined at this time.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
RP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • retinitis pigmentosa 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • RP1-related dominant retinopathy
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • RP1-related recessive retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36481044).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006269.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RP1
NM_006269.2
MANE Select
c.74G>Ap.Arg25His
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_006260.1P56715
RP1
NM_001375654.1
c.74G>Ap.Arg25His
missense
Exon 2 of 30NP_001362583.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RP1
ENST00000220676.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.74G>Ap.Arg25His
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000220676.1P56715
RP1
ENST00000637698.1
TSL:5
c.74G>Ap.Arg25His
missense
Exon 2 of 29ENSP00000490104.1A0A1B0GUH0
RP1
ENST00000636932.1
TSL:5
c.74G>Ap.Arg25His
missense
Exon 2 of 23ENSP00000489857.1A0A1B0GTV9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.27
Loss of phosphorylation at S28 (P = 0.0713)
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886062989; hg19: chr8-55533600; COSMIC: COSV55112474; API