rs886063722

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):​c.335C>T​(p.Pro112Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,460,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.92

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGPAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 9-136677118-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136677118-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 365928.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGPAT2NM_006412.4 linkc.335C>T p.Pro112Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000371696.7 NP_006403.2 O15120-1A0A024R8I7
AGPAT2NM_001012727.2 linkc.335C>T p.Pro112Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NP_001012745.1 O15120-2A0A024R8F9
AGPAT2XM_047422636.1 linkc.26C>T p.Pro9Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 XP_047278592.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGPAT2ENST00000371696.7 linkc.335C>T p.Pro112Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_006412.4 ENSP00000360761.2 O15120-1
AGPAT2ENST00000371694.7 linkc.335C>T p.Pro112Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 ENSP00000360759.3 O15120-2
AGPAT2ENST00000472820.1 linkn.263C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 1
AGPAT2ENST00000470861.1 linkn.629C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247618
AF XY:
0.00000743
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1460758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726672
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 12, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19026526, 21744063, 32924125, 18640396) -

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.88
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886063722; hg19: chr9-139571570; COSMIC: COSV58247933; COSMIC: COSV58247933; API