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rs895776124

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):c.419T>C(p.Val140Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000348 in 152,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0190
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044998527).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPAG1NM_003114.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.419T>C p.Val140Ala missense_variant 4/19 ENST00000388798.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPAG1ENST00000388798.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.419T>C p.Val140Ala missense_variant 4/191 NM_003114.5 P1Q07617-1
SPAG1ENST00000251809.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.419T>C p.Val140Ala missense_variant 4/195 P1Q07617-1
SPAG1ENST00000520508.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.419T>C p.Val140Ala missense_variant 4/105 Q07617-2
SPAG1ENST00000520643.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.419T>C p.Val140Ala missense_variant 4/102 Q07617-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
247008
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000747
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1458182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725532
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000555

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 06, 2021This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 140 of the SPAG1 protein (p.Val140Ala). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541530). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
Cadd
Benign
1.3
Dann
Benign
0.28
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.90
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.059
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-0.50
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs895776124; hg19: chr8-101190162; API