rs900084108

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP3

The NM_000789.4(ACE):​c.38_43delTGCTGC​(p.Leu13_Leu14del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000107 in 1,402,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACE
NM_000789.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACE (HGNC:2707): (angiotensin I converting enzyme) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in blood pressure regulation and electrolyte balance. It catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I into a physiologically active peptide angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasopressor and aldosterone-stimulating peptide that controls blood pressure and fluid-electrolyte balance. This angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) also inactivates the vasodilator protein, bradykinin. Accordingly, the encoded enzyme increases blood pressure and is a drug target of ACE inhibitors, which are often prescribed to reduce blood pressure. This enzyme additionally plays a role in fertility through its ability to cleave and release GPI-anchored membrane proteins in spermatozoa. Many studies have associated the presence or absence of a 287 bp Alu repeat element in this gene with the levels of circulating enzyme. This polymorphism, as well as mutations in this gene, have been implicated in a wide variety of diseases including cardiovascular pathophysiologies, psoriasis, renal disease, stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. Regulation of the homologous ACE2 gene may be involved in progression of disease caused by several human coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding both somatic (sACE) and male-specific testicular (tACE) isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
ACE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • renal tubular dysgenesis - ACE
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • renal tubular dysgenesis of genetic origin
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intracerebral hemorrhage
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-63477126-GGCTGCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-63477126-GGCTGCT-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 871758.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_000789.4

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000789.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACE
NM_000789.4
MANE Select
c.38_43delTGCTGCp.Leu13_Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 25NP_000780.1P12821-1
ACE
NM_001382700.1
c.-198_-193delTGCTGC
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 22NP_001369629.1
ACE
NM_001382701.1
c.-577_-572delTGCTGC
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 23NP_001369630.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACE
ENST00000290866.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.38_43delTGCTGCp.Leu13_Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 25ENSP00000290866.4P12821-1
ACE
ENST00000953328.1
c.38_43delTGCTGCp.Leu13_Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 25ENSP00000623387.1
ACE
ENST00000884279.1
c.38_43delTGCTGCp.Leu13_Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 25ENSP00000554338.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
7
AN:
151012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60138
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000639
AC:
8
AN:
1251088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000652
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
613924
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25256
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21916
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3606
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000692
AC:
7
AN:
1011284
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000196
AC:
1
AN:
51054
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000463
AC:
7
AN:
151108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73854
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41170
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15208
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4744
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00352
AC:
1
AN:
284
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000738
AC:
5
AN:
67714
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Microvascular complications of diabetes, susceptibility to, 3;C3281105:Hemorrhage, intracerebral, susceptibility to;C5681536:Renal tubular dysgenesis of genetic origin (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.0
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs900084108; hg19: chr17-61554487; API