rs904166744

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.2008C>A​(p.Pro670Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000123 (18/1461058) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000347 (2/5764). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000061. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.2008C>A p.Pro670Thr missense_variant 30/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.1870C>A p.Pro624Thr missense_variant 33/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.1870C>A p.Pro624Thr missense_variant 35/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.1870C>A p.Pro624Thr missense_variant 34/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.2008C>A p.Pro670Thr missense_variant 30/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.847C>A p.Pro283Thr missense_variant 23/475 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9
COL5A2ENST00000470524.2 linkn.114C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726870
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 27, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsAug 22, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 06, 2024Variant summary: COL5A2 c.2008C>A (p.Pro670Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Collagen triple helix repeat (IPR008160) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251144 control chromosomes (2 heterozygotes). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2008C>A in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459731). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenOct 01, 2019- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;T;.
Polyphen
0.85
P;.;P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.41
Gain of phosphorylation at P670 (P = 0.0124);.;Gain of phosphorylation at P670 (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs904166744; hg19: chr2-189926311; API