rs905373886

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):ā€‹c.219C>Gā€‹(p.Asp73Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,596,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.179
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36209178).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALMS1NM_001378454.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.219C>G p.Asp73Glu missense_variant 1/23 ENST00000613296.6 NP_001365383.1
ALMS1NM_015120.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.222C>G p.Asp74Glu missense_variant 1/23 NP_055935.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALMS1ENST00000613296.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.219C>G p.Asp73Glu missense_variant 1/231 NM_001378454.1 ENSP00000482968 P3Q8TCU4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1444162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
716634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alstrom syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 01, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 08, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 74 of the ALMS1 protein (p.Asp74Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALMS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403923). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0035
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.24
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
0.78
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.082

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs905373886; hg19: chr2-73613215; API