rs914048941

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001161352.2(KCNMA1):​c.16G>A​(p.Gly6Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,523,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G6G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNMA1
NM_001161352.2 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.939

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNMA1 (HGNC:6284): (potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of calcium-activated BK channel. The encoded protein is involved in several physiological processes including smooth muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release and neuronal excitability. Mutations in this gene are associated with a spectrum of neurological disorders including Paroxysmal Nonkinesigenic Dyskinesia 3, Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy 16 and Liang-Wang syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]
KCNMA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Liang-Wang syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23657635).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNMA1NM_001161352.2 linkc.16G>A p.Gly6Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 ENST00000286628.14 NP_001154824.1 Q12791-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNMA1ENST00000286628.14 linkc.16G>A p.Gly6Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 1 NM_001161352.2 ENSP00000286628.8 Q12791-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
12
AN:
151228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000326
AC:
4
AN:
122676
AF XY:
0.0000298
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
185
AN:
1372060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
676418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000968
AC:
3
AN:
30984
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24286
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35368
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77614
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
164
AN:
1072584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000314
AC:
18
AN:
57246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
12
AN:
151228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000948
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
73814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
2
AN:
41140
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15224
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5084
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
306
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000148
AC:
10
AN:
67706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Aug 02, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 12, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.16G>A (p.G6S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KCNMA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 6 of the KCNMA1 protein (p.Gly6Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNMA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532940). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0057
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;N;.;.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
0.94
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.021, 0.086, 0.036, 0.062, 0.97
.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.29, 0.30, 0.31, 0.27, 0.36, 0.34, 0.33, 0.37
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G6 (P = 0.0016);
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
-0.076
Neutral
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs914048941; hg19: chr10-79397385; API