rs915291720

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_024306.5(FA2H):ā€‹c.131C>Gā€‹(p.Pro44Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000033 in 1,515,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FA2H
NM_024306.5 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
FA2H (HGNC:21197): (fatty acid 2-hydroxylase) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the synthesis of 2-hydroxysphingolipids, a subset of sphingolipids that contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids. Sphingolipids play roles in many cellular processes and their structural diversity arises from modification of the hydrophobic ceramide moiety, such as by 2-hydroxylation of the N-acyl chain, and the existence of many different head groups. Mutations in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy dysmyelinating with spastic paraparesis with or without dystonia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FA2HNM_024306.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.131C>G p.Pro44Arg missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000219368.8 NP_077282.3
FA2HXM_011523317.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.131C>G p.Pro44Arg missense_variant 1/6 XP_011521619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FA2HENST00000219368.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.131C>G p.Pro44Arg missense_variant 1/71 NM_024306.5 ENSP00000219368 P1Q7L5A8-1
FA2HENST00000567683.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.131C>G p.Pro44Arg missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/52 ENSP00000455126

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000293
AC:
4
AN:
1363828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000445
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
673488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000373
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.65
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.81
MPC
3.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs915291720; hg19: chr16-74808523; API