rs916866725

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.2068G>A​(p.Ala690Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A690V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2068G>A p.Ala690Thr missense_variant 17/21 ENST00000325385.12
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582-9448G>A intron_variant
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2141G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 17/21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2120G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 16/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2068G>A p.Ala690Thr missense_variant 17/215 NM_152383.5 P1Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
248310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134972
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000645
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726636
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2021The c.2068G>A (p.A690T) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 16) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2068, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 690 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 04, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 690 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ala690Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531950). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DIS3L2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.82
Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);.;
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs916866725; hg19: chr2-233198607; COSMIC: COSV99805100; COSMIC: COSV99805100; API