rs922032527

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.1255G>A​(p.Ala419Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4215073).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DCTN1NM_004082.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255G>A p.Ala419Thr missense_variant 12/32 ENST00000628224.3 NP_004073.2 Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCTN1ENST00000628224.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255G>A p.Ala419Thr missense_variant 12/325 NM_004082.5 ENSP00000487279.2 Q14203-1E7EX90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2021The p.A419T variant (also known as c.1255G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the DCTN1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1255. The alanine at codon 419 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
DCTN1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 08, 2024The DCTN1 c.1255G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala419Thr. This variant was reported in an individual with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Corcia et al 2021. PubMed ID: 33408239). This variant is reported in 0.0029% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 08, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 419 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Ala419Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID: 33408239). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536150). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCTN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;D;D;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.73
P;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.23
Loss of phosphorylation at T422 (P = 0.29);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs922032527; hg19: chr2-74597345; API