rs9272699

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002122.5(HLA-DQA1):​c.225C>A​(p.Ser75Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 107 hom., cov: 13)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 3978 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HLA-DQA1
NM_002122.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.21

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLA-DQA1 (HGNC:4942): (major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1) HLA-DQA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DQA) and a beta chain (DQB), both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B Lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa. It is encoded by 5 exons; exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, and exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DQ molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to four different molecules. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow transplantation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HLA-DQA1-AS1 (HGNC:56667): (HLA-DQA1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002570182).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 107 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HLA-DQA1NM_002122.5 linkc.225C>A p.Ser75Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000343139.11 NP_002113.2 P01909A0A173ADG5Q8MH44
HLA-DQA1XM_006715079.5 linkc.225C>A p.Ser75Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 XP_006715142.1
HLA-DQA1-AS1XR_007059544.1 linkn.-142G>T upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HLA-DQA1ENST00000343139.11 linkc.225C>A p.Ser75Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 6 NM_002122.5 ENSP00000339398.5 P01909

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0219
AC:
1712
AN:
78132
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
13
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0431
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0262
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.130
AC:
21202
AN:
163220
AF XY:
0.129
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.140
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0956
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0108
AC:
9846
AN:
915470
Hom.:
3978
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0126
AC XY:
5765
AN XY:
458564
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
253
AN:
23760
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0408
AC:
777
AN:
19034
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
257
AN:
15062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
319
AN:
25680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0252
AC:
1559
AN:
61944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
631
AN:
36672
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0343
AC:
108
AN:
3152
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00801
AC:
5540
AN:
691712
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0105
AC:
402
AN:
38454
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
83
166
248
331
414
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0219
AC:
1710
AN:
78214
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
13
AF XY:
0.0207
AC XY:
787
AN XY:
38044
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0209
AC:
474
AN:
22658
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
127
AN:
6332
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0245
AC:
39
AN:
1592
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
30
AN:
2514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0143
AC:
37
AN:
2592
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
70
AN:
5944
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0455
AC:
5
AN:
110
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0255
AC:
891
AN:
34994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0266
AC:
26
AN:
976
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.265
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
172
344
515
687
859
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.104
Hom.:
327
ExAC
AF:
0.253
AC:
28495
Asia WGS
AF:
0.251
AC:
863
AN:
3442

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
.;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.34
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.0059
T
GERP RS
-0.34
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9272699; hg19: chr6-32609229; COSMIC: COSV58238932; COSMIC: COSV58238932; API