dbSNP rs931949929: SCN1B:p.Ile106Val (chr19-35033607-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.316A>G(p.Ile106Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000185 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SCN1B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a disulfide_bond (size 81) in uniprot entity SCN1B_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_001037.5

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1B	NM_001037.5 link	c.316A>G	p.Ile106Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000262631.11	NP_001028.1	Q07699-1
SCN1B	NM_199037.5 link	c.316A>G	p.Ile106Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_950238.1	Q07699-2
SCN1B	NM_001321605.2 link	c.217A>G	p.Ile73Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		NP_001308534.1	Q07699A0A1W2PR05

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN1B	ENST00000262631.11 link	c.316A>G	p.Ile106Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_001037.5	ENSP00000262631.3		Q07699-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000370

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 5

Uncertain:1

May 23, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 106 of the SCN1B protein (p.Ile106Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN1B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1706108). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 14, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Nov 09, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.I106V variant (also known as c.316A>G), located in coding exon 3 of the SCN1B gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 316. The isoleucine at codon 106 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.72

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

N;.;N;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;.;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;.;T;.;.

Polyphen

0.90

P;P;D;.;.

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.97

ClinPred

0.58

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.097

gMVP

0.88

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over