rs9322993

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003616.3(GEMIN2):​c.771-102T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000189 in 530,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN2
NM_003616.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.494

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN2 (HGNC:10884): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 2) This gene encodes one of the proteins found in the SMN complex, which consists of several gemin proteins and the protein known as the survival of motor neuron protein. The SMN complex is localized to a subnuclear compartment called gems (gemini of coiled bodies) and is required for assembly of spliceosomal snRNPs and for pre-mRNA splicing. This protein interacts directly with the survival of motor neuron protein and it is required for formation of the SMN complex. A knockout mouse targeting the mouse homolog of this gene exhibited disrupted snRNP assembly and motor neuron degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN2NM_003616.3 linkc.771-102T>A intron_variant Intron 9 of 9 ENST00000308317.12 NP_003607.2 O14893-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN2ENST00000308317.12 linkc.771-102T>A intron_variant Intron 9 of 9 1 NM_003616.3 ENSP00000308533.7 O14893-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000189
AC:
1
AN:
530130
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
287880
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31792
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53986
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43176
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000322
AC:
1
AN:
310840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28922
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
-0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9322993; hg19: chr14-39605542; API