rs933246467

chr20-63929446-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_025219.3(DNAJC5):c.242C>T(p.Ser81Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S81S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAJC5 NM_025219.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.81

Genes affected

DNAJC5 (HGNC:16235): (DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C5) This gene is a member of the J protein family. J proteins function in many cellular processes by regulating the ATPase activity of 70 kDa heat shock proteins. The encoded protein plays a role in membrane trafficking and protein folding, and has been shown to have anti-neurodegenerative properties. The encoded protein is known to play a role in cystic fibrosis and Huntington's disease. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 8. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.87

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAJC5	NM_025219.3	c.242C>T	p.Ser81Leu	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000360864.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAJC5	ENST00000360864.9	c.242C>T	p.Ser81Leu	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_025219.3	P1
DNAJC5	ENST00000470551.1	c.242C>T	p.Ser81Leu	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/6	2
DNAJC5	ENST00000703637.1	c.242C>T	p.Ser81Leu	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727222

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 17, 2018

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Family studies have indicated that an individual with epilepsy inherited this variant from an unaffected parent, which suggests that this variant is not likely a primary cause of disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine with leucine at codon 81 of the DNAJC5 protein (p.Ser81Leu). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and leucine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
Cadd	Pathogenic	33
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.17	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.54
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.34		Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0806);
MVP		0.78
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs933246467; hg19: chr20-62560799; COSMIC: COSV100694235;