rs9333636
Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1
The NM_000193.4(SHH):c.*118_*123delGAATAA variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000293 in 545,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SHH
NM_000193.4 3_prime_UTR
NM_000193.4 3_prime_UTR
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.23
Publications
2 publications found
Genes affected
SHH (HGNC:10848): (sonic hedgehog signaling molecule) This gene encodes a protein that is instrumental in patterning the early embryo. It has been implicated as the key inductive signal in patterning of the ventral neural tube, the anterior-posterior limb axis, and the ventral somites. Of three human proteins showing sequence and functional similarity to the sonic hedgehog protein of Drosophila, this protein is the most similar. The protein is made as a precursor that is autocatalytically cleaved; the N-terminal portion is soluble and contains the signalling activity while the C-terminal portion is involved in precursor processing. More importantly, the C-terminal product covalently attaches a cholesterol moiety to the N-terminal product, restricting the N-terminal product to the cell surface and preventing it from freely diffusing throughout the developing embryo. Defects in this protein or in its signalling pathway are a cause of holoprosencephaly (HPE), a disorder in which the developing forebrain fails to correctly separate into right and left hemispheres. HPE is manifested by facial deformities. It is also thought that mutations in this gene or in its signalling pathway may be responsible for VACTERL syndrome, which is characterized by vertebral defects, anal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula with esophageal atresia, radial and renal dysplasia, cardiac anomalies, and limb abnormalities. Additionally, mutations in a long range enhancer located approximately 1 megabase upstream of this gene disrupt limb patterning and can result in preaxial polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SHH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- holoprosencephaly 3Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 5Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
- polydactyly of a triphalangeal thumbInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
- solitary median maxillary central incisor syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
- skeletal system disorderInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- autosomal dominant preaxial polydactyly-upperback hypertrichosis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypoplastic tibiae-postaxial polydactyly syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- microphthalmia, isolated, with colobomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- syndactyly type 4Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- triphalangeal thumb-polysyndactyly syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- holoprosencephalyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000396 (6/151622) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00104 (5/4810). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000409. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position passed quality control check.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SHH | ENST00000297261.7 | c.*118_*123delGAATAA | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 3 of 3 | 1 | NM_000193.4 | ENSP00000297261.2 | |||
SHH | ENST00000430104.5 | c.302-2537_302-2532delGAATAA | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 3 | 1 | ENSP00000396621.1 | ||||
SHH | ENST00000435425.1 | n.302-2185_302-2180delGAATAA | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 4 | 1 | ENSP00000413871.1 | ||||
SHH | ENST00000441114.5 | n.302-2115_302-2110delGAATAA | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 4 | 1 | ENSP00000410546.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000396 AC: 6AN: 151622Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 show subpopulations
GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
151622
Hom.:
Cov.:
26
Gnomad AFR
AF:
Gnomad AMI
AF:
Gnomad AMR
AF:
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
Gnomad EAS
AF:
Gnomad SAS
AF:
Gnomad FIN
AF:
Gnomad MID
AF:
Gnomad NFE
AF:
Gnomad OTH
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000254 AC: 10AN: 394046Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000252 AC XY: 5AN XY: 198586 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
10
AN:
394046
Hom.:
AF XY:
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
198586
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
9324
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
8156
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
10308
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
23698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
7
AN:
12806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
23198
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
1602
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
283284
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
21670
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.570
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000396 AC: 6AN: 151622Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.0000675 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74026 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
151622
Hom.:
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74026
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
41200
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
5
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
10502
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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