rs934177451

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.2195G>A​(p.Arg732Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SYNGAP1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.6047 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.6762 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5, SYNGAP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20286155).
BP6
Variant 6-33441660-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33441660-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 537019.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkc.2195G>A p.Arg732Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 ENST00000646630.1 NP_006763.2 Q96PV0-1A0A1U9X8L0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkc.2195G>A p.Arg732Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 NM_006772.3 ENSP00000496007.1 Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1ENST00000644458.1 linkc.2195G>A p.Arg732Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 ENSP00000495541.1 A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1ENST00000449372.7 linkc.2195G>A p.Arg732Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 18 5 ENSP00000416519.4 B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1ENST00000418600.7 linkc.2195G>A p.Arg732Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 5 ENSP00000403636.3 Q96PV0-2
SYNGAP1ENST00000645250.1 linkc.2018G>A p.Arg673Lys missense_variant Exon 11 of 17 ENSP00000494861.1 A0A2R8YDS2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2195G>A (p.R732K) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the SYNGAP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2195, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 732 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Benign:1
Jan 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.;L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.085
.;.;.;T;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.81
P;P;.;.;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.27, 0.36, 0.26, 0.21
MutPred
0.27
Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);Gain of methylation at R732 (P = 0.0127);.;.;
MVP
0.18
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs934177451; hg19: chr6-33409437; API