rs934195206

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):​c.29+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,463,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.6e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9953
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CCDC40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autoimmune disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkc.29+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 19 ENST00000397545.9 NP_060420.2 Q4G0X9-1
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkc.29+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 17 NP_001230271.1 Q4G0X9-2
CCDC40NM_001330508.2 linkc.29+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 10 NP_001317437.1 Q4G0X9-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkc.29+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 19 5 NM_017950.4 ENSP00000380679.4 Q4G0X9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.62e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1311518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
644720
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
1
AN:
27726
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27392
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70902
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31732
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5286
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1041172
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54164
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Jun 26, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 1 of the CCDC40 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CCDC40 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Invitae). Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
1.7
PromoterAI
-0.45
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.70
SpliceAI score (max)
0.39
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.39
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs934195206; hg19: chr17-78010495; API