rs937031915

Variant names:

• chr2-178653905-G-T
• rs937031915
• NM_001267550.2:c.38465-8C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.38465-8C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TTN NM_001267550.2 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.7919
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.40
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

LOC124906100 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TTN	NM_001267550.2	MANE Select	c.38465-8C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001254479.2	Q8WZ42-12
	TTN	NM_001256850.1		c.34523-1364C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001243779.1	Q8WZ42-1
	TTN	NM_133378.4		c.31742-1364C>A		intron	N/A	NP_596869.4	Q8WZ42-11

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TTN	ENST00000589042.5	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.38465-8C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000467141.1	Q8WZ42-12
	TTN	ENST00000446966.2	TSL:1	c.38465-8C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000408004.2	A0A1B0GXE3
	TTN	ENST00000436599.2	TSL:1	c.38189-8C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000405517.2	A0A0C4DG59

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 61362 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000834 AC: 12 AN: 1439218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000837 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 716548

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000302 AC: 1 AN: 33098

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44424

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26090

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39650

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000233 AC: 2 AN: 85880

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37898

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4124

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000722 AC: 8 AN: 1108140

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000167 AC: 1 AN: 59914

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

Alfa AF: 0.0000843 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		3.4
Mutation Taster		=89/11	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.79
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.46
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs937031915; hg19: chr2-179518632;