rs939641251

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.803+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 151,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

PMS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Lynch syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Lynch syndrome 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
malignant pancreatic neoplasm
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Muir-Torre syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
rhabdomyosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PMS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 7-5997321-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-5997321-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 486041.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000535.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS2	NM_000535.7	MANE Select	c.803+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000526.2	P54278-1
PMS2	NM_001406866.1		c.989+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001393795.1	A0A8V8TNX6
PMS2	NM_001322014.2		c.803+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001308943.1	A0A8V8TQ50

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS2	ENST00000265849.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.803+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000265849.7	P54278-1
PMS2	ENST00000382321.5	TSL:1	c.803+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000371758.4	P54278-2
PMS2	ENST00000406569.8	TSL:1	n.803+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000514464.1	P54278-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000661

AC:

AN:

151364

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1251602

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

633002

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29298

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44114

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24666

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38556

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81544

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53156

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5370

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

921488

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000661

AC:

AN:

151364

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73844

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41172

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15122

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4804

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10368

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67946

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.675

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000267

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Lynch syndrome (2)

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

4.8

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.98

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.98

Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over