rs940833242

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_020988.3(GNAO1):c.187G>A(p.Gly63Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAO1
NM_020988.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNAO1 (HGNC:4389): (G protein subunit alpha o1) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of the Go heterotrimeric G-protein signal-transducing complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

GNAO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
movement disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

GNAO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33571556).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAO1	NM_020988.3 link	c.187G>A	p.Gly63Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000262493.12	NP_066268.1	P09471-1Q8N6I9B3KP89
GNAO1	NM_138736.3 link	c.187G>A	p.Gly63Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8		NP_620073.2	P09471-2Q8N6I9B3KP89Q6AWC5
GNAO1	XM_011523003.4 link	c.61G>A	p.Gly21Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9		XP_011521305.1
GNAO1	XR_007064866.1 link	n.934G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAO1	ENST00000262493.12 link	c.187G>A	p.Gly63Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_020988.3	ENSP00000262493.6		P09471-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

250898

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461450

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

727036

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44654

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39682

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86192

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

1111790

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60362

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.453

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74298

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Uncertain:1

Sep 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 63 of the GNAO1 protein (p.Gly63Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNAO1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530473). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GNAO1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

GNAO1: PP2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.063

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.20

N;N;N;.

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

0.84

N;.;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Benign

0.20

T;.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.31

T;.;T;.

Polyphen

0.014

B;B;B;.

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.31

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0456);

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.9

ClinPred

0.54

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.96

Mutation Taster

=47/53

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over