rs960880193

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022341.2(PDF):​c.35C>T​(p.Pro12Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000271 in 1,478,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P12R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDF
NM_022341.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDF (HGNC:30012): (peptide deformylase, mitochondrial) Protein synthesis proceeds after formylation of methionine by methionyl-tRNA formyl transferase (FMT) and transfer of the charged initiator f-met tRNA to the ribosome. In eubacteria and eukaryotic organelles the product of this gene, peptide deformylase (PDF), removes the formyl group from the initiating methionine of nascent peptides. In eubacteria, deformylation of nascent peptides is required for subsequent cleavage of initiating methionines by methionine aminopeptidase. The discovery that a natural inhibitor of PDF, actinonin, acts as an antimicrobial agent in some bacteria has spurred intensive research into the design of bacterial-specific PDF inhibitors. In human cells, only mitochondrial proteins have N-formylation of initiating methionines. Protein inhibitors of PDF or siRNAs of PDF block the growth of cancer cell lines but have no effect on normal cell growth. In humans, PDF function may therefore be restricted to rapidly growing cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
COG8 (HGNC:18623): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 8) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, a multiprotein complex that plays a structural role in the Golgi apparatus, and is involved in intracellular membrane trafficking and glycoprotein modification. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, a disease that is characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins, and whose symptoms include severe psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, seizures, and dairy and wheat product intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • COG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014425188).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDFNM_022341.2 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000288022.2 NP_071736.1 Q9HBH1A0A024R6Y3
COG8NM_032382.5 linkc.*26+277C>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 ENST00000306875.10 NP_115758.3 Q96MW5A0A024R6Z6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDFENST00000288022.2 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_022341.2 ENSP00000288022.1 Q9HBH1
COG8ENST00000306875.10 linkc.*26+277C>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 1 NM_032382.5 ENSP00000305459.6 Q96MW5B4DYU2
ENSG00000272617ENST00000562949.1 linkc.352-1357C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3 ENSP00000457718.1 H3BUN2
COG8ENST00000562595.5 linkc.548+4790C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 5 ENSP00000456705.1 H3BSH5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
1
AN:
77394
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000226
AC:
3
AN:
1326368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000153
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
654510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23176
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73050
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32898
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3924
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000189
AC:
2
AN:
1055590
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55030
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0037
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N
PhyloP100
-1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.48
Gain of catalytic residue at P12 (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
-7.0
PromoterAI
0.059
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs960880193; hg19: chr16-69364439; API