rs961633772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_172166.4(MSH5):​c.75delC​(p.Ser26AlafsTer85) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000585 in 1,537,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH5
NM_172166.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.252

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH5 (HGNC:7328): (mutS homolog 5) This gene encodes a member of the mutS family of proteins that are involved in DNA mismatch repair and meiotic recombination. This protein is similar to a Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein that participates in segregation fidelity and crossing-over events during meiosis. This protein plays a role in promoting ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis. This protein forms hetero-oligomers with another member of this family, mutS homolog 4. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to various human diseases, including IgA deficiency, common variable immunodeficiency, and premature ovarian failure. Alternative splicing results multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
MSH5-SAPCD1 (HGNC:41994): (MSH5-SAPCD1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring mutS homolog 5 (MSH5) and chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) genes. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
CLIC1 (HGNC:2062): (chloride intracellular channel 1) Chloride channels are a diverse group of proteins that regulate fundamental cellular processes including stabilization of cell membrane potential, transepithelial transport, maintenance of intracellular pH, and regulation of cell volume. Chloride intracellular channel 1 is a member of the p64 family; the protein localizes principally to the cell nucleus and exhibits both nuclear and plasma membrane chloride ion channel activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_172166.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH5
NM_172166.4
MANE Select
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25NP_751898.1O43196-1
MSH5
NM_172165.4
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25NP_751897.1O43196-2
MSH5
NM_002441.5
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25NP_002432.1A0A024RCM1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH5
ENST00000375750.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25ENSP00000364903.3O43196-1
MSH5
ENST00000375703.7
TSL:1
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25ENSP00000364855.3O43196-2
MSH5
ENST00000375755.8
TSL:1
c.75delCp.Ser26AlafsTer85
frameshift
Exon 2 of 25ENSP00000364908.3O43196-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00661
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000144
AC:
2
AN:
1385996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
684194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30064
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33526
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24410
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34362
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78478
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49112
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4890
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000186
AC:
2
AN:
1074010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57144
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74050
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41276
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.25
Mutation Taster
=25/175
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs961633772; hg19: chr6-31708314; API