rs966365

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_145861.4(EDARADD):​c.27G>A​(p.Met9Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.837 in 1,613,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 569,226 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.77 ( 46083 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.84 ( 523143 hom. )

Consequence

EDARADD
NM_145861.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0690

Publications

39 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDARADD (HGNC:14341): (EDAR associated via death domain) This gene was identified by its association with ectodermal dysplasia, a genetic disorder characterized by defective development of hair, teeth, and eccrine sweat glands. The protein encoded by this gene is a death domain-containing protein, and is found to interact with EDAR, a death domain receptor known to be required for the development of hair, teeth and other ectodermal derivatives. This protein and EDAR are coexpressed in epithelial cells during the formation of hair follicles and teeth. Through its interaction with EDAR, this protein acts as an adaptor, and links the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EDARADD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Ectodysplasin-A receptor-associated adapter protein (size 214) in uniprot entity EDAD_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (77%) in NM_145861.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 9 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1424 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2505 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, tooth agenesis, ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive, ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.9501276E-7).
BP6
Variant 1-236394471-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236394471-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262600.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.897 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EDARADDNM_145861.4 linkc.27G>A p.Met9Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000334232.9 NP_665860.2 Q8WWZ3-1
EDARADDNM_001422628.1 linkc.-5-14745G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 7 NP_001409557.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDARADDENST00000334232.9 linkc.27G>A p.Met9Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_145861.4 ENSP00000335076.4 Q8WWZ3-1
EDARADDENST00000637660.1 linkc.-5-14745G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 5 ENSP00000490347.1 A0A1B0GV26
EDARADDENST00000439430.5 linkc.-5-14745G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 7 3 ENSP00000405815.1 B1AL55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.766
AC:
116539
AN:
152054
Hom.:
46074
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.552
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.841
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.858
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.847
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.919
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.917
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.814
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.867
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.841
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.780
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.841
AC:
211467
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.907
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.851
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.919
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.817
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.837
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.831
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.844
AC:
1233814
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
523143
Cov.:
50
AF XY:
0.847
AC XY:
615718
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.536
AC:
17936
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.900
AC:
40239
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.846
AC:
22102
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.944
AC:
37486
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.911
AC:
78545
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.815
AC:
43520
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.846
AC:
4878
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.844
AC:
938900
AN:
1111826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.831
AC:
50208
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9457
18914
28372
37829
47286
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21116
42232
63348
84464
105580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.766
AC:
116587
AN:
152172
Hom.:
46083
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.772
AC XY:
57396
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.551
AC:
22871
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.858
AC:
13125
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.847
AC:
2940
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.919
AC:
4763
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.916
AC:
4412
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.814
AC:
8622
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.871
AC:
256
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.841
AC:
57195
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.776
AC:
1638
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1255
2509
3764
5018
6273
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
858
1716
2574
3432
4290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.815
Hom.:
155604
Bravo
AF:
0.759
TwinsUK
AF:
0.846
AC:
3138
ALSPAC
AF:
0.845
AC:
3256
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.540
AC:
2381
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.840
AC:
7222
ExAC
AF:
0.831
AC:
100867
Asia WGS
AF:
0.866
AC:
3010
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.842
EpiControl
AF:
0.848

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia, Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive;C3541517:Ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
MetaRNN
Benign
9.0e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
-0.069
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.041
MutPred
0.085
Loss of ubiquitination at K14 (P = 0.0613);
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
0.0066
Neutral
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs966365; hg19: chr1-236557771; COSMIC: COSV62061862; COSMIC: COSV62061862; API